Shanghai, which is accelerating the construction of international economic centers, financial centers, trading centers, shipping centers, and scientific and technological innovation centers. How can we accelerate the development of new quality and promote high -quality development in the new stage and promote high -quality development?
On March 28, the State Council Information Office held a series of theme press conferences of the “Promoting High -quality Development” series of themes, which introduced in Shanghai around the introduction of “focusing five centers and accelerating the establishment of a world -influential socialist modern international metropolis”.
Gong Gong, deputy secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Mayor, stated at the press conference that Shanghai continued to promote the construction of the “five centers”, and the urban energy level and core competitiveness have leapfrog.It will continue to do the total economic volume, focus on building a modern industrial system, and develop new productive productivity according to local conditions.In particular, it is necessary to lead scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, actively promote the new type of industrialization, coordinate the promotion of traditional industrial transformation and upgrading, the development of emerging industries, future industrial forward -looking cultivation, and strive to create a number of world -class high -end industrial clustersEssence
It is worth mentioning that the problem of facilitation of personnel in China has recently received widespread attention and discussion.Huayuan, member of the Standing Committee of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Deputy Mayor, said in questions from the first financial reporter that Shanghai is the largest airport sea port city in the country and the first stop for many foreign people to come to China to business, study, and travel.Focusing on the formation of a new payment service system that “focusing on mobile payment as the main body, bank card payment, and cash payment as the bottom”, it has promoted the continuous optimization of payment “Shanghai Plan”.
Salvation of future industrial development highland
“The development of new productive forces is the key to Shanghai’s high -quality development. We must fight for it and walk ahead.” Gong Zheng said that in general, Shanghai has foundation and advantages.The first is the strong comprehensive strength of science and technology, and the second is the early transformation and upgrading of the industry, and the third is that the number of high -level talents is large.Shanghai will adhere to the use of scientific and technological innovation to promote industrial innovation, apply more scientific and technological achievements to specific industrial and industrial chains, and promote new productivity to accelerate development.The focus is to give full play to its own basic advantages and continue to improve the level of high -end, intelligent, green and integrating development of the industry from three aspects.
The first is to promote “2+2” and focus on consolidating the advantages of traditional industries.Gong Zheng introduced that traditional industries such as automobiles, steel, and chemical industry still occupy a considerable proportion in the Shanghai economy. Some industries are still advantageous industries and cannot be ignored and abandoned.Therefore, now the “integration of the two industries” is now promoting the deep integration of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, especially to continue to vigorously develop the productive service industry; there is also one hand to grasp the “two transformations”, which is to promote all industriesIn particular, traditional industries, realize digital transformation and green low -carbon transformation. Through new technologies, new models, and new formats, they empower the traditional industries and make traditional industries into new productive forces.
The second is to strengthen the “3+6″ and focus on creating an innovative highland of emerging industries.”3” is the three major leading industries given to Shanghai in the central government. Integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence. Last year, the scale of the three major pilot industries had reached 1.6 trillion yuan.Gong Zheng said that we must continue to implement national strategic deployment, bear the mission tasks, implement a new round of “Shanghai Plan”, continue to break through the key links of a group of “stuck necks”, and improve the toughness and security level of the industrial chain supply chain.”6″ is the six key industries with its characteristics and basic features in Shanghai. It is necessary to accelerate the creation of 4 trillion -level industrial clusters for electronic information, health, automobiles, and high -end equipment. Advanced materials and fashion consumer goods are two 500 billion -level industrial clusters.
Finally, cultivating “4+5″ and focusing on seizing future industrial development highland.”4” is the four new track industries, mainly the digital economy, green low -carbon, Yuan universe, and smart terminal; “5” is the five major future industrial directions, including future health, future intelligence, future energy, future space, future materialsEssenceShanghai has formulated action plans and action plans. It is necessary to continue to increase subversive technology and cutting -edge technology layout, fight key core technologies, and strive to establish an industrial development advantage in several segments.
Vigorously promote the combination of technology and finance
This year marks the tenth anniversary of the construction of the Shanghai International Science and Technology Innovation Center.At present, the Shanghai International Science and Technology Innovation Center is accelerating the move from “building a framework” to “strong functions”, focusing on strengthening the function of science and technology innovation, and striving to become an important engine of the construction of a strong science and technology country.
Basic research is the source of living water for innovation and breakthroughs. Shanghai is advancing the construction of basic research in the advanced area. It is aimed at the cutting -edge emerging areas and major directions of health, intelligence, energy, and materials, and actively deployed major scientific and technological projects.Gong Zheng introduced that we have made the selection, management, follow -up, and evaluation of talents and the comprehensive responsibility of strategic scientists. It is to take the “selection of people instead of projects” as the main way. It has stabilized outstanding scientists for a long period of long cycle and high risks.High -value basic research.
Last year, the Central Financial Work Conference proposed that “enhanced the competitiveness and influence of Shanghai International Financial Center”, and then Shanghai also issued an implementation plan for the construction of science and technology financial reform pilot zones.So how will Shanghai promote the linkage of the International Financial Center and the Science and Technology Innovation Center?
Gong Zheng said that finance and science and technology are the core functions of Shanghai, and you can better achieve each other in both ways.We also deeply feel that the high -quality development of finance requires science and technology empowerment, and the self -reliance of science and technology is also inseparable from the support of the financial service system that is highly adapted.It can be said that there is no science and technology, no finance, no finance and non -technology.
In recent years, Shanghai has vigorously promoted the combination of science and technology and finance, and has gradually established a science and technology financial system with science and technology credit, science and technology insurance, equity investment and multi -level capital markets as the basic structure.In the next step, we will continue to focus on important platforms such as the full chain and process of science and technology innovation, relying on the technological financial reform pilot zone and other important platforms to strive to improve the quality and efficiency of Shanghai’s science and technology and financial services.
Shanghai is the main gathering place for equity investment institutions. There are more than 1,800 private equity and entrepreneurial investment managers in the city, with more than 8,900 management funds and a total scale of 2.3 trillion yuan. The three data are among the top nationwide.Gong Zheng introduced that it will further promote the high -quality development of the equity investment industry and guide social capital to increase their support for the initial pioneering technology enterprises.Because the risk of the initial period is relatively high, there are many uncertain factors, but financial support is required.Recently, the Shanghai Science and Technology Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Finance has been promoted, which is a social organization focusing on promoting the development of angel investment. The purpose is to strengthen the discovery and investment cultivation of early projects and help social capital to do a good job of investment and docking.
At the same time, strengthen the construction of multi -level capital markets to help list financing and better development of high -quality technology companies.In the five years since the establishment of the Science and Technology Board, it has become the first choice for the listing of hard technology companies. At present, there are 570 listed companies, and the cumulative raised funds have raised more than 900 billion yuan, of which 90 listed companies in Shanghai.
Gong Zheng said that the number of Shanghai is not the most, but the accumulated initial raised funds and market value of Shanghai Science and Technology Board listed companies are ranked first, with raised funds of 230 billion yuan.Shanghai will cooperate with the competent national authorities to continue to deepen the reform of the capital market, enhance the capital market functions such as Shanghai Stock Exchange, and science and technology boards, and strive to build the Shanghai capital market into an important engine to support scientific and technological innovation and cultivate new productive forces.
Create the preferred place for global investment
Opening is the background of Shanghai. Shanghai has always attached great importance to attracting and using foreign capital.In recent years, Shanghai has revised and improved the policy of the regional headquarters of multinational companies, formulated and implemented a foreign -funded R & D center upgrade plan, and also introduced a series of policies and measures such as “20 articles” of stabilized foreign capital.Last year, it exceeded $ 24 billion and reached a record high.
“We are particularly happy that in Shanghai’s multinational company regional headquarters and foreign -funded R & D centers, one new batch is added each year. Last year, 65 and 30 were added, and the cumulative reached 956 and 561 respectively.It has become the most concentrated city of the regional headquarters of Chinese Mainland China. “Huayuan said that at present, Shanghai has actually used more than 350 billion US dollars in the actual use of foreign capital, and a total of more than 70,000 foreign -funded enterprises have been developing here.These data fully show that Shanghai has always been one of the most popular investment places for foreign companies and one of the preferred places for the global industrial chain layout of multinational companies.
The reason why foreign capital is optimistic about Shanghai is largely optimized in Shanghai’s continuous optimization business environment, and it is also the open advantage of Shanghai’s continuous expansion.For example, Huayuan said that Last year, Modna, a well -known pharmaceutical company in the world, settled in Shanghai. It only took more than 3 months from the signing to the construction to create a “Modner Speed” and set a new benchmark for the construction of key foreign -funded projects in Shanghai.In accordance with the greater efforts of the State Council to attract and use the “24” decision -making deployment of foreign investment, implement the negative list of the national version of cross -border service trade and the negative list of new foreign investment access, and speed up the “Modner speed” in the city to allowMore foreign -funded project space is guaranteed, high efficiency for approval, and zero time differences.
In the next stage, Shanghai will connect to the international high -standard economic and trade rules, steadily expand institutional openness, implement the national foreign investment restriction measures in the manufacturing industry in an all -round way, and further implement the comprehensive pilot of the national service industry to expand the openness of openness.Embracing companies and talents around the world.Further improve the special class and commissioner service mechanisms of foreign -funded projects, improve the service package system of key enterprises, continue to organize a round table for foreign -funded enterprises, solve practical difficulties and problems for foreign companies, implement various measures to optimize the business environment, so as to be more betterAccurate high -quality services further enhance the sense of gain of foreign -funded enterprises.
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